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II. SENTENCE PRACTICE: Oral Exercises
NOTE : Sentences about technical information are often composed of two parts: One
part makes a statement; the other part describes a condition that is necessary in
order for the statement to be true.
The front is called warm, or a warm front
(statement) If warm air is replacing cold air (condition)
Sentences of this type may occur with the statement
first followed by the condition, or with the condition first
followed by the statement. Compare the following:
(1) The front is called warm, or a warm front, if warm air is replacing cold air.
(2) If warm air is replacing cold air, the front is called warm, or a warm front.
Statement-condition sentences may use "1f," "when," "as," "since," "whenever," etc.
Direct ions
(1) Look at the phrases given and identify which statement and which is the condition.
(2) Combine the phrases so that the statement is first and say the sentence.
(3) Combine the phrases so that the condition is first and say the sentence.
Example:
Whenever the equilibrium is disturbed (condition) Air begins to flow from areas of higher
pressure to areas of lower pressure (statement)
Say: ’'Air begins to flow from areas of higher pressure to areas of lower pressure whenever
the equilibrium is disturbed."
Say: ''Whenever the equilibrium is disturbed, air begins to flow from areas of higher pressure
to areas of lower pressure.’’

