Page 152 - ภาษาอังกฤษสำหรับสายวิทยาการอุตุนิยมวิทยา
P. 152
147
LIGHTNING: noun; the flash of light produced when atmospheric electricity jumps
from one cloud to another cloud, or from a cloud to the ground
Ex. The storm didn't produce much rain but there was a lot of lightning
MATURE: adjective; fully developed
Ex. That tree is still young, when it is mature it will be at least 20 meters tall.
Ex. The cumulonimbus cloud of a mature thunderstorm may extend as high
as 50,000 feet.
POTENTIAL: noun; a possibility that can become an actual thing or happening
Ex. He has only had a few hours of flying lessons but I can see. that he has the
potential to become a good pilot.
POTENTIAL: adjective; capable of happening
Ex. The report advised the pilots that there were potential thunderstorms in the area.
POTENTIALLY: adverb form of potential
PREDOMINANT: adjective; main, primary or strongest characteristic or feature
Ex. The predominant feature of a thunderstorm is the vertical development of the
cumulus cloud.
PREDOMINATE: verb; to be the strongest feature
Ex. Although there are some downdrafts in this stage of the .storm,
updrafts predominate.
PROGRESS: verb; to move forward or to continue to develop
Ex. The front is expected to progress southward at about 15 miles per hour.
Ex. The cumulus cloud progressed into a cumulonimbus, then into a thunderstorm;
all in about 45 minutes.
ROLL CLOUD: noun; a ball-shaped cloud that sometimes forms at the
front edge of a thunderstorm
Ex. A roll cloud indicates severe turbulent conditions.
STAGE: noun; a step in a development, progress, or change
Ex. The first stage of every thunderstorm is a cumulus cloud.
TORNADO: noun; a destructive storm characterized by very high speed winds rotating in a
spiral cone-shaped pattern. The cone reaches to the ground and causes great damage.
Ex. A tornado went through part of the town and destroyed 400: houses.

